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The Urawa Red Diamonds (浦和レッドダイヤモンズ, Urawa Reddo Daiyamonzu), colloquially Urawa Reds (浦和レッズ, Urawa Rezzu), also known as Mitsubishi Urawa Football Club from April 1992 to January 1996, are a professional football club in the city of (Saitama), part of the (Greater Tokyo Area) in Japan. The club plays in the (J1 League), the top tier of football in the country. Its name comes from the former city of (Urawa), now part of Saitama. It is one of the most successful clubs in the country, having won three (AFC Champions League) titles (most recently in (2022)), and varied domestic titles, including a joint-record eight overall (Emperor's Cup) titles. It participated three times at the (FIFA Club World Cup).
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| Full name | Urawa Red Diamonds | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nickname(s) | Reds (レッズ, Rezzu) / Red Devils (赤い悪魔, Akai Akuma) | ||
| Founded | 1950 as Mitsubishi Motors FC 1992 as Mitsubishi Urawa FC 1996 as Urawa Red Diamonds | ||
| Stadium | (Saitama Stadium 2002) (Saitama), Japan | ||
| Capacity | 63,700 | ||
| Owner | (Mitsubishi Heavy Industries) | ||
| Chairman | |||
| Manager | (Per-Mathias Høgmo) | ||
| League | (J1 League) | ||
| (2023) | J1 League, 4th of 18 | ||
| Website | Club website | ||
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The name 'Red Diamonds' alludes to the club's pre-professional era parent company (Mitsubishi). The corporation's logo consists of three red diamonds, one of which remains within the current club badge.
History
(Mitsubishi Heavy Industries) established a football club in 1950 in (Kobe) and moved the club to Tokyo in 1958. In (1965) it formed the (Japan Soccer League) (JSL) along with today's (JEF United Chiba), (Kashiwa Reysol), (Cerezo Osaka), (Sanfrecce Hiroshima) and three other clubs who have since been relegated to regional leagues ("Original Eight").
Mitsubishi first won the JSL championship in 1969, as a break in Mazda/Sanfrecce's dominance (and also with the fact that Toyo were in (Bangkok), (Thailand), competing in the (Asian Club Cup)); their runs up the first division were sporadic but steady until the 1980s when they fell into the Second Division. In 1990 they were promoted as JSL Division 2 champions, and thus were ready when the J-League implementation began in earnest. Urawa Red Diamonds was an original member ("Original Ten") of the (J.League) in 1993.
Domestic treble
Mitsubishi were the first Japanese club to complete a domestic (treble), when in 1978 they won the title, the (Emperor's Cup) and the (Japan Soccer League Cup).
Name changed
The club name was than changed to ''Mitsubishi Urawa Football Club'' from in April 1992 where their nickname was "Red Diamonds". However, in February 1996, the club name was changed to "Urawa Red Diamonds".
The club has enjoyed mixed fortunes since the J-League advent. The club finished bottom of the league for the first two seasons of the J-League with an average crowd of under 15,000. In 1999 they suffered relegation to the second tier of Japanese football yet again. The club has since improved in form in recent years, starting with a 2003 victory in the (Nabisco Cup).
In (2006), Urawa Reds clinched their first professional league title by defeating runners-up (Gamba Osaka) 3–2 on December 2 in front of 63,000 supporters. This came after two close calls in the previous two years. In (2005), they finished 2nd, one point behind champions (Gamba Osaka). In (2004), they finished 3rd in the first stage and won the second stage. Having qualified for the two-match (J.League Championship) decider, they lost on penalty shootout to (Yokohama F. Marinos).
Back to back cup champion
Urawa Reds were back to back (Emperor's Cup) winners in 2005 and 2006. Winning the title for the first time since their establishment as a professional club, they defeated (Shimizu S-Pulse) 2–1 on 1 January 2006, and retained the title in 2007 with a 1–0 win over Gamba Osaka. This win also completed a (league-cup double). In the 2007 tournament they were defeated at the first hurdle by (J2 League) outfit (Ehime FC).
In 2007, despite a seemingly unassailable lead of seven points with four games remaining, Urawa Reds picked up only two points from their final four games. This run included losing at home to (Kashima Antlers); the club who would leapfrog Urawa on the final day of the season to claim their fifth J.League title. Following their capitulation in the fourth round of the Emperor's Cup to J2 League outfit (Ehime FC), Urawa Reds had to be content with their (2007 AFC Champions League) fixtures.
AFC Champions League winner
Urawa Reds recorded their first prestigious cup overcoming (Iranian) club (Sepahan) 3–1 on aggregate to clinch the (2007 AFC Champions League) trophy. The victory made them the first Japanese side to win the cup since the competition was reorganised from the Asian Champions Cup in 2003. In the (2007 FIFA Club World Cup) of the same year, Urawa Reds became the first (AFC) club to finish in third place, beating Tunisian side (Étoile Sportive du Sahel) on penalty shootout in the third/fourth place play off.
Throughout the (2008 AFC Champions League) edition, Urawa Reds attempted to win their second consecutive AFC Champions League title and progressed to the semi-finals where they were defeated by fellow J-League rivals, and eventual Champions League winners, Gamba Osaka 3–1 on aggregate.
On 8 March 2014, a banner which read "JAPANESE ONLY" was hung at one of the entrances to the stands. As punishment for this racist behavior, the league match on 28 March was played (behind closed doors).
In the (2017 AFC Champions League) edition, Urawa Reds had a good run throughout the entire tournament which see them face Saudi Arabia club, (Al-Hilal) in the final which see Urawa Reds winning the (2017 AFC Champions League final) 2–1 on aggregate to clinch their 2nd trophy.
Urawa Reds managed to make their way through all the way until the (2019 AFC Champions League final) facing off against Al-Hilal once again which however, the club fell to 3–0 aggregate lost to the Saudi Arabia club.
During the (2022 AFC Champions League), Urawa Reds had an easier run en route to the final where they faced three Southeast Asian club along the way, Singapore league champions (Lion City Sailors) in the group stage while they faced Malaysia league champions (Johor Darul Ta'zim) 5–0 in the Round of 16 and Thailand league champions (BG Pathum United) 4–0 in the Quarter-finals. Urawa Reds would than face Korea league champions, (Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors) in the semi-finals which ended up with Urawa Reds advancing to the final after winning the penalty shootout. The club would than faced their tournament rivals, Al-Hilal for the third time in the (2022 AFC Champions League) final in which Urawa Red won 2–1 on aggregate clinching their 3rd trophy.
On 19 September 2023, it was announced by (JFA) that Urawa Reds will not be participating in (2024 edition) of (Emperor's Cup) following the riot caused by the fans after 0–3 loss against (Nagoya Grampus) in the 4th round of (2023 edition).
International affiliation
The club is also notable in that former (Feyenoord) midfielder (Shinji Ono) began his professional career playing for Urawa Reds. Ono returned for the 2006 season for a second stint with the club. Urawa Reds is affiliated with German club (Bayern Munich), whose nickname is also "The Reds".(Karl-Heinz Rummenigge), the chairman of the Bayern Munich, announced that "We have been looking for clubs which have potential ability, management stability and cordial confidence. We could fulfill the desire to affiliate with this great club, Urawa Reds." Some other foreign clubs, such as (Arsenal), (Club Atlético Independiente), (CR Flamengo), (VfB Stuttgart), (Manchester United), (Feyenoord), (Hamburger SV) and (Perth Glory), visited Japan and played friendly games at the Saitama Stadium.
In August (2004), Urawa Reds appeared in a pre-season four-club friendly tournament, the Vodafone Cup, at (Old Trafford), the home ground of (Manchester United). Urawa Reds missed a few key players, losing their first match 5–2 against the Argentinian side (Boca Juniors). The second fixture against the hosts, Manchester United, was called off due to a massive electric storm. Some 800 Urawa Reds fans had travelled to the game and were later compensated.
The club's supporters also have an unofficial relationship with Chinese club (Shanghai Shenhua). The clubs' supporters will support each other in continental competition. For example, Shenhua fans will support Urawa Reds when Urawa Reds plays in Shanghai against Shanghai SIPG.
Home stadium
Since the establishment of J.League in 1992, the club had used the (Urawa Komaba Stadium) as its home stadium. Due to the increasing popularity of the matches, Saitama City, owner of the stadium, expanded the seat capacity. During the renovation, the club used (Ōmiya Park Soccer Stadium). In spite of the poor performance of the club, the stadium was filled with faithful supporters.
New home ground
In October 2001, (Saitama Prefecture) built new football-specific (Saitama Stadium) in Saitama city. This stadium was used as a venue for the (2002 FIFA World Cup). After the World Cup, the club gradually increased home games in Saitama Stadium and in 2003 the stadium was formally designated as the home stadium. In 2008, only two games were held at Komaba Stadium.
Facilities
Urawa Reds uses Ohara City Field for training. In addition to this facility, the club opened Redsland in 2005, which has three grass fields, one (artificial turf) field, one baseball field, (futsal) courts and (tennis courts). Redsland is opened to the public and club members can use the facilities at relatively cheap fees.
Mascots
The Red Diamonds have four mascots; Redia, Friendia, Schale, and Diarra. However, Redia doesn't make much appearances at Saitama Stadium, due to the club's policy of the stadium being a "place for serious competition". When he does occasionally appear at the stadium, he does not participate in any fan activities. Because of this, Reds fans dubbed him as a NEET mascot (which is an acronym for "No education, employment, or training"). According to the club profile, Redia and Friendia were married during a Reds fan festival in 1997. The younger twin mascots, Schale and Diarra, were born on the day the Red Diamonds won their first J. League Championship in 2006.
Rivalries
Saitama derby
Urawa Red Diamonds has a (local derby) with (Omiya Ardija), from (Ōmiya-ku, Saitama) city. They first met in the (1987 Emperor's Cup), with Mitsubishi defeating NTT Kanto by 5 to 0 at (Nishigaoka National Stadium). The derby first took place in the JSL Second Division in the (1989–90 season), and it wouldn't take place until the (2000 season) when Urawa was relegated to the second tier again. In 2003 the formerly separate Omiya and Urawa cities merged to become (Saitama city), and since 2005 the derby became a top flight fixture after Omiya was promoted.
Marunouchi Gosanke
During the (JSL) years and into the 1990s, Urawa's main top flight rivals were (JEF United Chiba) and (Kashiwa Reysol), both now based in (Chiba Prefecture). Because of their former parent companies' headquarters being all based in (Marunouchi), (Tokyo), the three clubs were known as the Marunouchi (Gosanke) (丸の内御三家, "Marunouchi Big Three") and fixtures among them were known as the Marunouchi derbies, although the term is falling out of use as they are now based in different prefectures and rarely play home games in Tokyo stadiums.
Others
Rivals further afield include (Kashima Antlers), (FC Tokyo), (Yokohama Marinos), (Kawasaki Frontale), and, even farther away, (Gamba Osaka). Old JSL championship rivalries with (Sanfrecce Hiroshima), (Cerezo Osaka) and (Shonan Bellmare) have ebbed down as those clubs had nadirs in the second tier.
Women's team
The club also has a (women's) football team, currently playing in the (WE League) as (Urawa Red Diamonds Ladies).
Kit and colours
Colours
The main colours of the Urawa Red Diamonds are red, black and white.
Kit evolution
| Home kit - 1st | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
          1993–1994 |      1995–1996 |      1997 |      1998 |      1999–2000 |
     2001–2002 |      2003 |      2004 |      2005 |      2006 |
    2007 |      2008 |      2009 |    2010 |      2011 |
   2012 |  2013 |    2014 |  2015 |  2016 |
     2017 |      2018 |   2019 |     2020 |     2021 |
    2022 |     2023 |     2024– | ||
| Away kit - 2nd | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
     1993–1994 |      1995–1996 |      1997 |      1998 |      1999–2000 |
     2001–2002 |      2003 |      2004–2005 |    2006–2007 |      2008–2009 |
    2010 |    2011 |  2012 |    2013 |   2014 |
   2015 |    2016 |     2017 |      2018 |   2019 |
 2020 |     2021 |      2022 |      2023 |    2024– |
| Alternative kit - 3rd | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
1992 - 1993 Cup 1st | 2012 3rd | 2013 3rd | 2014 3rd | 2017 3rd |
2019 3rd | 2020 3rd | 2022 vs PSG | 2022 vs Eintracht Frankfurt | |
Players
Current squad
- As of 9 May 2024.
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under (FIFA eligibility rules). Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Out on loan
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under (FIFA eligibility rules). Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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